Reports • reference

Profit & Loss (Income Statement)

Operating performance reporting measuring Revenues, Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), Gross Profit, Operating Expenses, and Net Profit across customizable fiscal periods.

Reviewed on 2026-10-07

Choose the trading period#

Confirm the period you want to review. Only posted accounting activity contributes.

Read profit and loss#

  1. 1
    Open Reports and select Profit & Loss.
  2. 2
    Use Filter by date and All Currencies, then click Search.
  3. 3
    Compare revenue, cost of goods sold, and expenses.
  4. 4
    Open an unusual revenue or expense account in General Ledger and identify the source invoice, shipment, or journal.
  5. 5
    Compare the same period with Sales Tax and inventory valuation only where those reports answer the specific question you are investigating.

Gross profit is revenue less cost of goods sold; other expenses then affect the final result. A shipment can recognize cost before its draft invoice is posted.

Check margin#

Fulfillment cost and invoice revenue can occur on different dates. Compare the same cutoff before interpreting gross margin.

WARNING: Do not infer cash flow from profit. Review payments and the cash-flow report separately.

Before reporting#

Compare unusual revenue or expense lines with their posted source documents before presenting the result.

Check unposted invoices and shipment timing before treating a low margin as a pricing problem.

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